Updated: 5/14/2025
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Last Updated: 14 May 2025

Reopened Punjab Govt owned Silk seed centre after 15 years in Dalhousie (Himachal Pradesh) in 2024[1]

i.e. Reduced Costs of Silk seeds

IMPACT

-- Annual produrement rose to 35,000 kg[2]
-- Price of cocoons has risen from ₹550 to ₹1,250 per kilogram with marketing & tech support from Govt[3]

Silk production becomes lifeline of poor farmers in Punjab[2:1]

-- Doubled Avg annual income per farmer

1. Re-opened Silk Seek Centre[1:1]

  • Previously the department provided silk seeds to silkworm rearers from Central Silk Board centres
  • With the reopening of this facility, the Punjab government will be able to produce its own silk seeds with reduced transportation costs
  • Dalhousie’s environment is suitable for silk seed production

2. Own Silk label and reeling units to process silk[4]

  • Punjab will introduce state-produced silk products to the market under its own label
  • A reeling unit for converting cocoons into silk thread is being set up in Pathankot
  • This will ensure fair prices for silk produce to increase farmers’ income
  • Income of silk rearers can potentially increase by 1.5 to 2 times with this

3. Silk Mark Expo 2024[3:1]

  • Inaugural Silk Mark Expo head in Chandigarh in Dec 2024
  • Showcased exceptional silk craftsmanship and bolstered the silk trade.

Silk in Punjab[4:1]

  • Total 1,200 to 1,400 silk rearers engaged in Sericulture
  • Mulberry silk cocoons[5]: 1000 to 1100 ounces of mulberry silk seeds are reared, yielding 30,000 to 35,000 kgs
  • Eri silk cocoons[5:1]: 200 ounces of eri silk seeds produce 5,000 to 8,000 kgs
  • Sericulture is currently practiced in ~230 villages across the sub-mountainous districts of Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur, Pathankot and Ropar

What is Sericulture?

  • Sericulture is the process of obtaining silk from silkworms
  • It is gaining prominence in the country as the demand for silk far outweighs its supply
  • “Silk is an indispensable part of Indian culture. Also, there is huge export potential for Indian silk products,”

REFERENCES:


  1. https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/punjab-govt-reopens-silk-seed-centre-in-dalhousie-101718992436648.html ↩︎ ↩︎

  2. https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/silk-route-punjab-sericulture-boosts-farm-income-10003957/ ↩︎ ↩︎

  3. https://www.babushahi.com/full-news.php?id=196916 ↩︎ ↩︎

  4. https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/punjab-to-launch-silk-products-under-its-own-brand-101726937955437.html ↩︎ ↩︎

  5. https://www.babushahi.com/full-news.php?id=191614 ↩︎ ↩︎

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